Alectormancy ― A type of divination using the sacrifice of a rooster. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Alectryomancy ― A type of divination using the eating patterns of chickens, particularly by watching a rooster gather corn kernels, in some cases marked kernels. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Alençon Diamond ― Alençon Diamond - jewel quality smokey quartz

Aleuromancy ― A type of divination using flour or meal, in some cases involving slips of paper baked into dough balls, i.e.: fortune cookies. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Alexandrian Wicca ― A MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents as such, and holding the writings and teachings of Alexander and/or Maxine Sanders and/or interpolation thereon, and/or the Tradition that has arisen from such as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm. Alexandrian Wicca is similar to Gardnerian Wicca but with more inclusion of what is considered ceremonial magick including some Qabalistic forms and methodologies. Covens work skyclad. The eight Sabbats are observed and the Goddess and God are revered. Alexandrian Wiccans are considered to be Traditional Witches who trace their line of initiatory descent from Alex and Maxine Sanders, through a line of Alexandrian High Priests and High Priestesses, who follow the Alexandrian Book of Shadows, and who practice the Alexandrian Tradition of Wicca. Alexander Sanders was much more open to media coverage than most Wiccan and/or Pagan leaders. This led to his being referred to (by the media) as the "King of Witches". There was strong opposition to this "openbook" attitude toward the press from many traditional practitionors both of Wicca and other Pagan paths, mostly that this openness with the media was profaning the mysteries. Others of the community felt that it was simply for the notoriety. Whatever his motivation, the publicity certainly made people aware of his existence; he and Maxine initiated a great many people in the 1960s and 1970s, including Stewart Farrar and Janet Owen. Alexandrian covens focus strongly upon training, which includes areas more generally associated with ceremonial magic, such as Qabalah, Angelic Magic, and Enochian. The typical Alexandrian coven has a hierarchical structure, and generally meets weekly, or at least on Full Moons, New Moons and Festivals. Most Alexandrian covens will allow non-initiates to attend circles, usually as a "neophyte", who undergoes basic training in circle craft, and completes a number of projects, prior to being accepted by the coven for initiation to 1^st degree. Some, though not all, Alexandrian covens will also welcome non-initiated "guests" at certain meetings.

Algard Wicca ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding the combination of Gardnerian and Alexandrian Wicca traditions, as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. This Wiccan tradition was founded in 1972 by Mary Nesnick, an American who was initiated into both Gardnerian and Alexandrian traditions. It brings together both Gardnerian and Alexandrian teachings under a single banner.

Allelophileos ― Allelophileos as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀλληλοφιλέως meaning Loving one another; as in a group bound by cultural and/or religious ties.

See also: Ἀλληλοφιλέως, and Love

All that May Be Veil ― When the term All that May Be Veil is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to the Cerulean Blue Veil of the Mind and all that resembles it.

Allegorical ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation of Experiential Spiritual Methodology, that utilizes various forms of reenactments of and/or allusion to archetypal patterns, spiritual events and/or stories as a means of effectuating the spiritual development of the participants. Allegorical Interpretative Forms and Techniques often include Sacred Theatre.

Allegorical Interpretive ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation of Experiential Spiritual Methodology, that utilizes various forms of reenactments of archetypal spiritual events and/or stories as a means of effectuating the spiritual development of the participants. Allegorical Interpretative Forms and Techniques often include Sacred Theatre.

Allegory ― Allegory is a type of written, oral and/or other type of expressive communication intended to convey truths about Human conduct and/or the Human condition, especially spiritual information in a manner which transcends the literal meanings within the works. Ordinarily allegories contain a story and/or interlocking stories about fictional, "larger than life" characters and their actions and/or failures to act, with the intent of allowing and encouraging the recipients of these communications to draw conclusions which relate either directly or indirectly to their lives and decisions that they have to make.

Allele ― Allele as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek αλληλος (Allelos), meaning each other, is one of two or more forms of the DNA sequence of a particular gene.

See also: αλληλος

Allies and Familiars ―

Allophone ― In the fields of Linguistics and Phonetics, the term allophone refers to a conditioned realization of the same phoneme. A phoneme is an abstract unit of speech sound that can distinguish words; that is, changing a phoneme in a word can produce another word. Speakers of a particular language perceive a phoneme as a distinctive sound in that language. An allophone is not distinctive, but rather a variant of a phoneme; changing the allophone will not change the meaning of a word, but the result may sound non-native, or be unintelligible. The word Allophone is constructed from two Greek root words: Ἄλλος (állos), meaning 'other' and Φωνή, (phōnē), meaning 'voice or sound'. Much more information may be found from this entry on Wikipedia

Allotrope ― Allotrope, two or more distinct physical forms of a chemical element in the same physical state. The term allotropy comes from the Greek allos tropos meaning another shape. Allotropes arise because of differing arrangements of an element's atoms within its molecules or crystals. Because of their different internal structures, allotropic forms of an element may exhibit greatly differing values for such physical properties as color, luster, density, hardness, odor, and electrical and thermal conductivity. For example, diamond is extremely hard and does not conduct electricity, while graphite is much softer and does conduct electricity. Allotropes may also differ in chemical reactivity. There are two main kinds of allotropy, monotropy and enantiotropy. Monotropy (monotropic allotropy) occurs when one form of a substance is stable at all temperatures, while any other forms are metastable, and change (sometimes very slowly) into the stable form. Enantiotropy (enantiotropic allotropy) occurs when one solid form of the substance changes into another solid form of the same substance when at a definite transition temperature.

Alphitomancy ― A type of divination using barley grains or meal, in some cases using loaves or cakes made of wheat or barley flour. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

AlpineHorn ― When the term AlpineHorn is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same.

Altar ― When the term Altar is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a type of table or raised area which is used in Mægikal and/or Spiritual Werkings to hold and allow a space for working with some of the Mægikal Implements, Sacred Objects, Ceremonial Tools and/or Foci that are to be used in any given Werking. Altars are generally specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same. Altars may vary from simple personal Altars which are no more than a shelf to elaborate multitiered structures in some cases.

Altar Cloths and Coverings ― When the term Altar Cloth and/or Covering is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to an item which is the first layer placed on an Altar which is to be used in Mægikal and/or Spiritual Werkings, specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same. It is a convenient way to change and add patterns, symbols and so forth appropriate to a particular Werking, without restructuring the Altar itself, which in many traditions is a simple basic type structure, often a solid coloured double-cube. Cloth is the most frequent, but any material may be used, including metals, pottery, woods and so forth, in some cases the material itself may be chosen for a resonance with the Werking to be performed, textural, colour, or any other attribute.

Altered States ― States of sentient consciousness other than the normal Waking Conscious State of the Dreaming State, with the further implication that there has been intent to, and actions toward the goal of Altering the State of Consciousess, although spontaneous Altered States of consciousness are not unknown. Hypnosis induces an Altered State, the Hynogogic State is a spontaneous Altered State of Consciousness. In some Traditions, Chanting, Singing and/or Dance is used to Alter the State of Consciousness for a particular Werking. Various vegetal compounds, ingested or not have been used to Alter the State of Consciousness.

Altruism ― When used in reference to a point of view within the field of Ethical, Value and/or Behavioural Matters, this is a Point of View in which the prime parameter for effectuating a course of action is determined by choosing that which is thought to be for the good of others, in many cases at expense to the Individual's good.

Altruism/Egoism dichotomy ― Does morality require a person to act for the good of others, or can its requirements be consistently seen as means to self-fulfilment for the moral agent? If the latter, some egoists will argue that only the thought of benefit or gratification to myself can in any case motivate me to action (psychological egoism); others, 'ethical egoists', claim that although I could aim at the good of another, the moral life is in fact the life that maximizes good-for-me, if not always in the shorter term, then reliably over a lifetime. It is a highly challengeable ― indeed unconvincing ― claim: situations arise, e.g. when some virtually undetectable injustice offers a person great reward and no deterrents. On such a theory, not even conscience would deter. Central to the very notion of a moral imperative is the idea that it has authority to override all other considerations, self-interest notably among them, and to rule out the thought of calculating and quantifying the balance for and against advantage to self on particular occasions of moral obligation. Again, if as an egoist I propose an ethical theory that everyone should understand the object of moral endeavour to be the pursuit of his or her individual good, the proposing of such a universal policy must itself conflict with my own pursuit of my individual good. I cannot really want others to attend to their good, as distinct from my own! But if I simply assert, as a personal manifesto (or, indeed, write it secretly in my diary), 'I am going to pursue my own fulfilment only, and I understand morality as precisely a means to that' ― then I achieve consistency ― but express no public moral theory. It is not true that everything we can be said to 'want' or 'desire' is an enhancement or fulfilment of the self. We may want to give way to irrational rage or to wayward sexual desire, to hurt another or indeed to help another ― without manifesting 'self-love' in any of these instances. My rage or aggression may in fact be self-destructive. The beginning of altruism is the realization that not all good and bad are good-for-me and bad-for-me: that certain others ― my close friends, say ― have joys and sufferings distinct from mine, but for which I have a sympathetic concern ― and for their sake, not my own. I may then acknowledge that others beyond the small circle of my friends are not fundamentally different ― and so reach the belief that there are objective goods and bads as such. As one self among the others I cannot claim special privileges simply for being the individual that I am! If it is neither impossible nor irrational to act simply for the sake of another, the occurrence of satisfaction or 'good conscience' when we have done so is not sufficient ground for the egoist to claim that it was only for these 'rewards' that the acts were performed. Nor on the other hand does the possibility of altruism mean that it is a constant moral necessity: an altruist can allow that in most circumstances I can act far more effectively on my own behalf than can any other person. A simple but crucial step separates a broken-backed ethical egoism from a minimally acceptable and consistent moral theory. It involves the recognition of others as more than instrumental to my fulfilment. I may promote my own interests and personal fulfilment, so long as I do not encroach upon the pursuit by others of their fulfilment. That is to recognize other persons as limits to my action: altruism may, of course, go beyond that in seeking positively to advance their good.

Alveromancy ― A type of divination using sounds, particularly naturally occurring sounds. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Amarapura (Sri Lankan or Ceylonese) Buddhism ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents as such, and holding the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama Buddha, and/or interpolations thereon as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm. Amarapura Buddhism (and for convenience of categorization Myanmar Buddhism and/or Sinhala Buddhism as well) is the variety of Buddhism that developed in Ceylon, the name of which is now Sri Lanka. There is a fairly wide concensus of belief that Theravada Buddhism originated in Sri Lanka, and it is Sri Lanka that transmitted the Paali Tripitaka, as well as numerous commentaries, synopses, chronicles, and grammars of extreme importance to all Traditions of Buddhism. The legend in the Diipavamsa and other chronicles that the Buddha visited the land which is now Sri Lanka three times during his lifetime, is widely believed in present day Sri Lanka. Scholarship had developed in all fields: Pali grammar, the Vinaya, the Suttanta, and the Abhidhamma. Myanmar had, after a long period of development, become the custodian of Buddhism. Even today, Sri Lanka possesses three schools, the Amarapura Nikaya, the Siyama Nikaya (Thai school), and the Ramanna Nikaya. Some postulate that there is no monolithic Buddhism as such, but that there are Buddhisms such as Sinhala Buddhism or more precisely Sinhala Theravada Buddhism, Siam or Thai Buddhism, Myanmar or Amarapura Buddhism, and so forth. The complete Listing on Amarapura Buddhism (also see: the complete entry on Buddhism.)

Ambiance ― When the term Ambiance [in Aleister Crowley's 777 Tables of Correspondences similar to Twilight of the Place, key number 29] is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to the mood felt in any given space in which a Sacred Space is to be established, including but not limited to temperature, lighting and decor.

Ambigrams ― Ambigrams are different from Palindromes, but they have some similar attributes. An Ambigram is an illustration or some other sort of typographical device which makes a graphical representation of a word readable from different points of view as either the same word or a different word.
See also: Palindromes, Garden of Life WordPlay Index, and Word Play in Definitions

Ambulomancy ― A type of divination using walking, often in a particular pattern, possibly related to gyromancy. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

American Eclectic Wicca ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding the published works of Scott Cunningham and StarHawk as primary or critical parameters, that views all or many things as having animating spirits. American Eclectic Wiccans emphasize spontaneity and intuitive understanding of the Mysteries. Because they downplay, or discarded, the importance of Oaths, Initiations, Lineage, and Tradition many Traditional Wiccans object to these groups using the name Wicca, and believe they should be called American Eclectic Witchcraft.

American Traditional Wicca ― American Traditional Wiccan groups have no initiatory connection to Gardner or Sanders, but have based their rituals and practices on what has been published about the Gardnerian, Alexandrian and/or other Wiccan Traditions; they therefore follow a Wiccan practice based upon one or more prior Wiccan Traditions without having their initiatory lineage.

American Wicca ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding Gardnerian Wicca teachings with additional material supplied by Ed Fitch and other founders of the Tradition as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. American Wicca is often considered an offshoot of Gardnerian Wicca, as it was founded by Ed Fitch and several Southern Californian Gardnerians in the late 1970's. The tradition includes Gardnerian material and additional material supplied by the founders. Also known as Mohsian Wicca.

AmerIndian-(Northern-Central-Southern) ― A constructed word referring to the Indigenous Cultures of the Americas to differentiate them from the Cultures of the Indian SubContinent. More proper and accurate terminology for these ethnicities may be Native American, and/or First Nations.

Amethystine Wicca ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding core concepts from the Order of the Garter and the Order of the Royal Oak, with supplementary beliefs derived from Hermetic Traditions as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. Founded in 1968 by Lady Amethyst, Amethystine Wicca is dedicated to preserving old traditions in addition to nurturing a new generation of enlightened ones. Teaches by example in daily life, at home and at work, as well as when among our own. Amethystine Wiccans wish to be known through their work and deeds, and believe in a strict code of ethics exemplified by one's actions and living according to the principles of the the Wiccan Rede.

Amniomancy ― A type of divination by examining afterbirth, in some cases of future luck by the presence of a caul. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Amour ― Amour (Romantic Love: per Troubadour, Trouveres Traditions: Courtly Love, with or without Sexual Components)

Amphidromia ― Amphidromia as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀμφιδρόμια indicates an Ægean Rite and Celebration in which a newly born child is welcomed and introduced into its family and the community, and receives its public and social name. The friends and relations of the parents were invited to the festival of the Amphidromia, which was held in the evening, and they generally appeared with presents, among which are mentioned the cuttle-fish and the marine polyp (Hesych. and Harpocr s.v.). The house was decorated on the outside with olive branches when the child was a boy, or with garlands of wool when the child was a girl; and a repast was prepared, at which, if we may judge from a fragment of Ephippus in Athenaeus (IX p370; comp. II p65), the guests must have been rather merry. The child was then carried round the fire by the nurse, and thus, as it were, presented to the Gods of the house and to the family, and at the same time received its name, to which the guests were witnesses (Isaeus, De Pyrrhi Haered. p34 s30 Bekker). The carrying of the child round the hearth was the principal part of the solemnity, from which its name was derived. But the Scholiast on Aristophanes (Lysistr. 758) derives its name from the fact that the guests, whilst the name was given to the child, walked or danced around it. [In part from: William Smith, D.C.L., LL.D.: A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities - John Murray, London, 1875. For more information: see also ]

See also: Ἀμφιδρόμια

Amplification ― When used in reference to the field of Analytical Psychology a method of interpretation in which the analyst assists the patient to connect an image in a dream or fantasy with universal imagery. The personal images are amplified by comparison with similar images and motifs found in myths and fairy-tales. By engaging in this process, a synthesis of consciousness and the unconscious, and of personal and collective, is attained. The individual is reconnected with the archetype expressed through the image and the unconscious content is made explicit.

Ampulla ― When the term Ampulla is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a container or vessel for holy oil or wine considered either innately Sacred and/or consecrated as such for coronations or rituals

Amulet ― When the term Amulet is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to any, ordinarily small, ordinarily representational object that represents any and/or any combination of Mægikal and/or Spiritual concepts, forces and/or ideas. specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same. Amulets are normally small objects, engraved or not, that are worn by a particular person, sometimes on a specific part of the body, usually touching the skin, which is thought to continually exert some influence on behalf of the wearer

See also: Τέλεσμα (Telesma) which is an Ægean 'umbrella' term indicating: any object consecrated for future utility, through specific religious, mægikal, and/or spiritual Werking, and/or through its own intrinsic nature.

Amulet and Talisman Cases ― When the term Amulet and Talisman Cases is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to small containers specifically designed to hold particular small Sacred Objects, singular or plural. The most popular materials from which they are constructed are leather and/or metals. In order to be referred to as Cases, they normally have a specific and static shape, whether containing the designated items or not. There are related items which are made of fabric and have a variety of different name.

See also: Τέλεσμα (Telesma) which is an Ægean 'umbrella' term indicating: any object consecrated for future utility, through specific religious, mægikal, and/or spiritual Werking, and/or through its own intrinsic nature.

Anagrams ― Anagrams letters of a word or phrase are transposed to form a new meaning. Anagrams are created as a result of rearranging the letters of a word or phrase to produce a new word or phrase, using all the original letters exactly once. A common feature of crosswords. Samuel Butler's Erewhon is an anagram of "nowhere".
See also: Anagrams, Garden of Life WordPlay Index, and Word Play in Definitions

Anahata ― the Anahata or Heart Chakra ―
      which relates to: Love, Unconditional Love, and other Feelings and Emotions
          and governs: Heart, Blood, Circulatory System, and Lungs
              with this Colour correspondence: Greens and/or Pinks

Anakyklosis ― Anakyklosis as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ανακύκλωση (1) the cyclic movement of time; (2) a historical cycle; (3) macrocosmic cycle of eternal return

See also: Ανακύκλωση

Analogeticism ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding the teachings of Ammonius Saccas, especially in reference to the use of analogy and correspondence in the interpretation of myths and symbolic legends as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm.

Analogy ― a process of reasoning in which two entities that share some similarities are assumed to share others; the basis of most archaeological interpretation. For example, ethnographic analogy involves the use of ethnographic information to interpret archaeological data.

Analytical Psychology ― Jung coined this term as early as 1913 to distinguish his approach from Freud's psychoanalysis.

Anamnesis ― Anamnesis (an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀνάμνησις) refers literally to the 'loss of forgetfulness', rthus indicating reminiscence or recollection; most often in the context of Reincarnation indicating the act of the Soul recalling knowledge from past lives. The Ægean formulation of this theory is generally attributed to Socrates. Plato reports that Socrates delineates a theory of Reincarnation, in his response to rhetorical questioning from Meno. When asked something along the lines of: "if you don't know any of the attributes, properties, and/or other descriptive markers of any kind that help signify what something is (physical or otherwise), you won't recognize it, even if you actually come across it. So how will you carry out this search for the nature of virtue, or even set up the parameters of the search?" Socrates suggests that the soul is immortal, and repeatedly incarnated; knowledge is actually in the soul from eternity, but that each time the soul is incarnated its knowledge is forgotten in the shock of birth. What one perceives to be learning, then, is actually the recovery of what one has forgotten. (Once it has been brought back it is true belief, to be turned into genuine knowledge by understanding.) And thus Socrates (and Plato) sees himself, not as a teacher, but as a midwife, aiding with the birth of knowledge that was already there in the student.

See also: Ἀνάμνησις

Ananke ― In the context of the Ægean Pantheons, Ananke (an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀνάγκη) is a Goddess whose purview is the Inevitable, and the Necessary, and to some extent Destiny.

See also: Ἀνάγκη

Ananym ― Ananym is a term which is applied to a word written backwards. See also: Garden of Life WordPlay Index

Anatolian (Phrygian, Other) ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents which holds teachings originating in Anatolia, now known as Turkey and/or interpolations thereon as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm.

Anazazi ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding spiritual concepts that originated in the Anazazi cultures in Archaic America as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm.

Ancestor Reverence (also referred to as Ancestor Worship, in more extreme cases) ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation of Experiential Spiritual Methodology, Ancestor Reverence is the belief and the behaviours associated with such belief, asserting the continued existence of the deceased and that the deceased exert influence upon the living descendants. The practices range from simple respect for the deceased ancestors to quite complex and specific rituals, depending on the Tradition. Descendants have an obligation to support their ancestors through their actions and reverence. Ancestor Reverence is an extremely important and identifying characteristic inherent in some religions, for instance: Shintoism.

Ancient Illuminated Seers of Bavaria ― The Order of the Ancient Illuminated Seers of Bavaria was openly formed on May 1, 1776, ostensibly by Adam Weishaupt (1748 - 1830), a professor of law at the University of Ingolstadt in Bavaria. Whether it was a manifestation of "The Illuminati" is in much dispute, but seems more likely than not. Weishaupt's stated goal was to build a just community within a corrupt society and to modernize Germany through the discipline of a secret society. During its short visible life, the order actually did try to realize its political goals through subterfuge, secrecy, and conspiracy. While the Freemasons were unjustly accused of having a secret agenda known only to the highest level of initiates, the Ancient Illuminated Seers of Bavaria really did operate this way, with the rank and file aware only of mundane, general goals, and the true secrets kept by the 'superieurs inconnus.' In addition, the Ancient Illuminated Seers of Bavaria attempted to form a group of interlocking organizations by infiltrating other organizations, such as the masons. In June, 1784, the Ancient Illuminated Seers of Bavaria were suppressed; three years later they appeared to be completely destroyed. Today, the Ancient Illuminated Seers of Bavaria live on in modern conspiracy theories, often referred to as "The Illuminati"(of which they were likely only a small operation of that organization, perhaps a test case for the organization's coming out in the open) ― they are the prototype of the secret society, with their 'double doctrine' or secret agenda, mysterious rituals, and long-term political goals. The fact of their suppression only strengthens the various conspiracy theories, as they are said to have gone underground. The Illuminati are a favorite target of right-wing conspiracy theorists, from the 'militia movement' to the John Birch Society and fundamentalist Christians. See Illuminism and The Illuminati listings as well.

Androgynous ― Androgyny refers to characteristics and behaviours which may be grouped within sexual context, but somehow either reflect both physical genders, and/or neither.

Angles Tradition ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm.

AngloSaxon ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents which holds teachings originating in and/or interpolations thereon as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm.

Animalism ― When considered as a MetaPhysical Orientation toward the Divine, Animalism is the doctrine that humanity has only animal nature, however complex and sophisticated it may become, with no soul or spiritual quality.

Animism ― A MetaPhysical Orientation toward the Divine, that views all or many things as having animating spirits and/or that each part of Nature has its own divine animating spirit.

Anklets ― When the term Anklets is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same.

ANNOINTMENT (when considered as a Sacrament) ― Garden of Life considers Annointment a Pagan Sacrament. In a preliminary description Annointment may be an Act and/or Process performed by any Celebrant upon Her/Himself or any other Celebrant with the intent of acknowledging the Divine Essence within the Individual. In a Celebratory Werking such Acts ordinarily consist of the placing of a Consecrated Oil or other Consecrated substance on another Celebrant or Her/His self, while making silent or verbal Affirmations and/or Symbolic Gestures, which have become Sacred to a Tradition.
Below please find the wording that Garden of Life uses in it's Articles of Organization to delineate this Sacrament:
An Act performed by any Celebrant upon Her/Himself or any other Celebrant with the intent of acknowledging the Divine Essence within the Individual. In a Celebratory Werking such Acts ordinarily consist of the placing of a Consecrated Oil or other Consecrated substance on another Celebrant's Forehead or Her/His own, while making silent or verbal Affirmations and may include various Symbolic Gestures, which have become Sacred to our Tradition. Annointment may also be performed on any of the other power points on or about the physical body. Annointment is considered in the Temple context to have an effect of encouraging the component parts of the Individual to increase alignment.

Antagonyms ― Antagonyms are single words that have multiple meanings that contradict each other.
See also: Antagonyms, Garden of Life WordPlay Index, and Word Play in Definitions

Anteros ― Anteros as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀντέρως meaning (Reciprocated Sexual Love)

See also: Ἀντέρως, and Love

Anthomancy ― A type of divination using flowers. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Anthracomancy ― A type of divination using burning coals. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Anthropology ― the study of humanity from a comprehensive, holistic approach; the study of humankind from the earliest times to the present, including the four subfields: physical anthropology, archaeology, socio-cultural anthropology and linguistics.

Anthroposophy ― see- The Anthroposophical Society

AntiFoundationalist ― When used in reference to a point of view within the field of Ethical, Value and/or Behavioural Matters, this is a Point of View in which the prime parameter for effectuating a course of action is determined by choosing that which is

Anubis Wand ― When the term Anubis Wand is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a type of Wand or Staff, first codified in predynastic ægypt, generally about shoulder height with an Anubis head on one end and a crescent on the other end, set so that if the Wand is turned upsidedown the crescent makes a cup. It was emblematic of Life/Death dichotomy issues.

Aorist ― An Undefined Person, Place, Item, Concept, Image, Position and/or anything else, whatsoever, that exists as a subset of that which can or may be defined, but is not currently defined.

Apantomancy ― A type of divination using objects at hand. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Aparigraha ― The Yama that is called Aparigraha is categorized as non-covetousness, obviously this is an oversimplification but a useful one for metaphysical study. The Yamas are one of the Eight Limbs of Raja Yoga from the traditions of the Indus Valley. The Yamas or restraints (Don'ts) are divided into five moral injunctions, aimed at destroying the lower nature. They should all be practiced and developed by the letter but also more importantly in the spirit. They should all be practiced in word, thought and deed. The other four of the five Yamas are:
          Ahimsa or non-violence
          Satyam or non-lying
          Brahmacharya or non-excess in all things (control of all senses).
          Asteya or non-stealing

ApfrodiErotic Arts ― ApfrodiErotic Arts

See also: Art

Apfrodiseon ― Apfrodiseon as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀφροδισίων a coming together centered around sexual intercourse, always plural, but used of all female, all male, and mixed gender occurances.

See also: Ἀφροδισίων

Apfrodiseos ― Apfrodiseos as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἀφροδίσιος meaning (Sexual Attraction Arousal)

See also: Ἀφροδίσιος, and Love

Aphorisms ― Aphorisms are generally defined as comprehensive maxims or principles expressed in a few words; a sharply defined sentence relating to abstract truth rather than to practical matters. A short pithy instructive saying. A comprehensive maxim or principle expressed in a few words; a sharply defined sentence relating to abstract truth rather than to practical matters. A brief statement of and/or implication of a principle.
See also: Aphorisms, Garden of Life WordPlay Index, and Word Play in Definitions

Apocalyptic ― Referring to the belief that the end of the world, as we know it, is imminent. When people enter apocalyptic time, their belief leads them to dramatic changes in behavior. Apocalyptic time results from religious or secular prophecy: Y2K survivalists have entered apocalyptic time.

Apollonian ― In religious studies, describes "solar- or mind-oriented" spirituality and/or ecstatic states that emphasize the conceptual and intellectual aspects (profound calm or abstraction of Mind, harmonious, measured and/or balanced), and the liberating of the psyche from the limitations of mundane consciousness, to explore the essence of the individual (named for Apollo, the Greek God of the sun and music)

Apollonian ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm.

Apophthegms ― Apophthegms (sometimes Apothegms) are short cryptic remarks containing some generally accepted truth; pithy sayings; or perhaps, maxims.
See also: Aphorisms, Garden of Life WordPlay Index, and Word Play in Definitions

Aposterioricism ― When used in reference to a point of view within the field of Ethical, Value and/or Behavioural Matters, this is a Point of View in which the prime parameter for effectuating a course of action is determined by choosing that which is

Apotheosis ― The process whereby a Sentient Entity achieves a higher level of Consciousness, or Deity. see also: Illumination

ApotheoTheism ― A MetaPhysical Orientation toward the Divine, that postulates Individual Attainment of Personal Divinity.

Appalachian Granny Magic Tradition ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding core concepts imported to Appalachia from Irish and Scottish Mægikal Traditions blended with a dash of the local tradition of the Tsalagi (Now, called the Cherokee Indians.) as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. The Appalachian Granny Magic Tradition of Witchcraft is one that is only recently being heard of. Though the tradition is a very old one, dating all the way back to the first settlers of the magical Appalachian Mountains who came over from Scotland and Ireland in the 1700's. They brought along their even older Irish and Scottish Magical Traditions with them. Those two 'old world' Traditions were then blended with a dash of the local tradition of the Tsalagi (Now, called the Cherokee Indians.) The recipe for the Appalachian Granny Magic Tradition was then complete, though this potion simmered on a low boil for many generations before anyone dubbed it with the name, 'Appalachian Granny Magic.' The Witches of the Appalachian Mountains called themselves 'Water Witches' and/or 'Witch Doctors' depending upon whether they were personally more gifted in healing, midwifery and such realms of magic, or if they were more in tune with dowsing for water, lay lines, energy vortexes and the making of charms and potions. Often a Practitioner called themselves by both titles if they were so diverse in their Magical practices. The Appalachian Granny Magic Tradition, like many of the older ones, was passed on from parents to their children for many generations, and generally was not 'taught' outside of the individual family structures. Because of the rural and secluded nature of the Appalachian community, the old customs, wisdom, and practices were not as often lost, forgotten, or 'modernized' as the 'old world' traditions that came over to other, more urban areas of the 'new world.' Therefore, one will often find that ancient Irish or Scottish songs, rhymes, dances, recipes, crafts, and 'The Craft,' are more accurately preserved in Appalachia than even in Ireland or Scotland. Many of these old Scot/Irish traditions, as well as the Tsalagi traditions, both magical and mundane, were carried on in Appalachia until modern times. The people of the mountains still relied upon Mother Nature in a way, that 'city folk' did not anymore. The fertility of the crops, the livestock, and of the people themselves was as paramount to the Appalachians of 1900 as it was to the early American colonists in the 1600's. Therefore, fertility, and the worship of Mother Nature, Jack frost, Father Winter, Chloe, Spider Grandmother, Demeter, and such varied deities continued in the Appalachian region, staying a current part of the people's faith, rather than becoming a mythic memory as such 'nature worship' did elsewhere. In fact, we still see "Lady Plenty and Lady Liberty" Goddess of the harvest, with cornucopia in hand, and Goddess of freedom, on the official North Carolina State seal. Amazingly, even the terms "Witch", "Witchcraft", "spells", "charms" and such never became taboo in the modern Appalachian culture. Nearly every mountain top and 'holler' community had their local 'Witch' who was openly called such, as a title of honor, not as a insult or a charge of crime, as the term came to be used in other more urban American cultures of the seventeen, eighteen and nineteen hundreds.

Apperception ― Apperception is a term that can describe various aspects of perception and consciousness in such fields as psychology, philosophy and epistemology. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apperception). In psychology, apperception is "the process by which new experience is assimilated to and transformed by the residuum of past experience of an individual to form a new whole.", In philosophy, Transcendental Apperception may be: "the pure, original, unchangeable consciousness that is the necessary condition of experience and the ultimate foundation of the unity of experience." Empirical Apperception may be: "the consciousness of the concrete actual self with its changing states", the so-called "inner sense." In epistemology, apperception is "the introspective or reflective apprehension by the mind of its own inner states."

Apports ― the paranormal and otherwise inexplicable production or transporting of material objects, as for instance in a seance.

Apron ― When the term Apron [in Aleister Crowley's 777 Tables of Correspondences, key number 8] is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same.

Aqä Netjer'rē ― The Aqä Netjer'rē are the Dancors who Dance out the rhythms and patterns of the Divine Forces, especially in conjunction with other aspects of a Werking.

Aquamancy ― A type of divination by water. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Aquarian Tabernacle Church (ATC) ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents which holds teachings of a positive, life-affirming spirituality that is a non-dualist, non-racist, non-sexist, non-exclusivist, bi-polar, and ecologically oriented and is a faith dedicated to the preservation of Holy Mother Earth, the revival of the worship of The Old Gods in a modern context, the achievement of the fullest of human potentials and the creation of a peaceful world of love, freedom, health and prosperity for all sentient beings as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. Aquarian Tabernacle Church is a Wiccan church founded in 1979 by Pete "Pathfinder" Davis as a coven dedicated to providing religious services and support to the larger Wiccan community. The ATC became the first Wiccan church with full legal status and recognition by the governments of three nations: Canada, Australia, and the U.S.A. An American Tradition of Wicca based on English Traditional Wicca. It is focused on service to the larger Wiccan and Pagan community through open worship gatherings. The church is based in Index, WA, where it owns a Retreat House as well as an outdoor sanctuary with a ring of standing menhirs set in an old growth cedar forest. The ATC is a fully tax exempt legal Wiccan church in the USA, Canada and Australia, with approximately 30 congregations in these countries as of 1997. ATC provides regular, open worship circles and also sponsors several annual festivals

Aquarius (Western Tropical Astrology Sign) ― see: Äк̣'Q̅ĕH̅ôṡ't̄üṡ

Ár nDraíocht Féin ('Our Own Druidism') ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents which holds teachings integrating religion with alternate healing arts, ecology-consciousness, psychic development and artistic expression as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm. Ár nDraíocht Féin is an American based NeoPagan Druid Fellowship founded in 1983 by P.E.I. (Isaac) Bonewits, former Archdruid of several groves in the Reformed Druids of North America. It has no direct links to the ancient Druids but is a reconstruction of Druidic and Indo-European Pagan rituals and religions. Ár nDraíocht Féin is organized in groves, many of them named after trees. They have eight seasonal High Days (celebrated on the same dates as the Sabbats) and they conduct regular study and discussion groups in addition to a wide range of artistic activities.

Arachnomancy ― A type of divination using the observation of the appearance and/or movements of spiders. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Arcadia ―

Arcadian Wicca ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding the Celebration of the Mysteries of the Horned God as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm. Arcadian Wicca Covens are open to both men and women.

Archaic Graffiti ― There are many types of Archaic Graffiti, we are especially interested in the words and phrases carved into the obscure wall areas of the Temples of the seminal Sumerian, Ægyptian, Ægean, Anatolian cultures. Sometimes these may have been aides to the Officiants at the Temples, perhaps particularly the younger ones or those in training, and various mnemonic devices.
See also: Archaic Graffiti, Garden of Life WordPlay Index, and Word Play in Definitions

Archetypal Construction ― A process involving the delineation of Fundamental Prime Qualities and/or Parts of this Cosmos in a MythoPoetic Fashion; with intense attention paid to accuracy of representation and continuity of process; for the purpose of Creating New or ReDefined Archetypes.

Archetypal Fields ―

Archetypes ― inherited, innate and a priori modes of perception, linked to the instincts, which regulate perception itself. The archetypes are primordial ideas, common to all mankind, and they express only through archetypal images. They are charged with emotion and function autonomously from the unconscious.

Architecture ―

See also: Art

Arctic (Inuit, Eskimo, Other) ― [A somewhat artificial grouping, (but perhaps helpful as a convenience in grouping for survey purposes ) These cultures did have things in common but were quite distinct in fact even within small geographical areas] It is possible to refer to a regional grouping of MetaPhysical Orientations as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, especially if strong traditions that are specific to the region are important to those groups. Arctic refers in particular to those Traditions and/or whose strong identifying characteristics were developed in place in the Arctic regardless of whether later exported or not.

Aries (Western Tropical Astrology Sign) ― see: Ōṿêç

Aristotle's thesis of four causes ― causes, the four (Greek: αἰτία [aitia]) Aristotle's distinction in Physics among four answers to the question of why something is: [including, material cause, formal cause, efficient cause, final cause] The four causes, especially the first two, are closely linked to Aristotle's important dichotomy between matter and form: Hylomorphism, the philosophical theory which holds that substance is composed of matter and form. It is Aristotle's thesis that understanding those 4 causes with respect to any given substance which enables us to understand existence in all its diverse forms. see: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Entry

Arithmancy ― A type of divination using numbers particularly in relation to equations. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Armomancy ― A type of divination by examining one's shoulders. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Armstrongism ― The doctrines and religious movement originating with Herbert W. Armstrong (1892-1986), who founded the Worldwide Church of God (WCG). Armstrong rejected such essential doctrines of evangelical Christianity as the Trinity, the full deity of Jesus Christ, and the personality of the Holy Spirit. Armstrong taught British Israelism and believed that worthy humans could eventually "become God as God is God." Teaches salvation by works predicated on Sabbatarianism, tithing (20-30%), and keeping the Old Testament feast days and dietary laws. Beginning in the early 1990s, under the leadership of Armstrong's successors, Joseph W. Tkach and his son Joe Tkach, the WCG has undergone a radical doctrinal transformation. They now hold to a traditional evangelical position on the nature of God and the gospel, teaching the Trinity and salvation by grace alone, through faith alone. Large numbers of its membership have left to join splinter groups that still teach classic Armstrongism. Scores of splinter groups, such as the Global Church of God and the United Church of God, continue to teach various forms of Armstrongism. The Worldwide Church of God publishes The Plain Truth magazine.

Arrow ― When the term Arrow [in Aleister Crowley's 777 Tables of Correspondences when considered alone as [swift application of force], key number 25] is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a regular or specially designed object in the shape of an Arrow which is used to represent swift penetration to the center of the objective, and to direct the created Energies in that manner. Best specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same.

Art ― Art, at least ideally, is a type of communication between the Artist and some existent, intended, imaginary, and/or non-existent Audience (Past, Present, and/or Future). Often, though certainly not always, found playing in the field of 'The Beautiful' as delineated somewhere in Humanity's Universal Unconcious. And of course the study of Art, and the epistemology of Art is integral to any study of MetaPhysics and Spiritualiyt, certainly from any Pagan perspective. The consensus categorization of an individual item or event as Art depends on a complex combination of slidings scales, each with such an infinite number of gradation points, that it is fairly miraculous that Humanity reaches consensus on as many as we do. Adding to that is the virtual complete subjectivity involved in the evaluation process, if a person looks at or otherwise experiences a given item or event, and feels nothing, has no resonance with, then for that person, certainly that item or event is not Art; though they may, due to acknowledgement of technical expertise, and/or the reactions to the item or event by others, whom they respect for opinions, be willing to recognize that such item or event does exist in the context of Art.

Though certainly many Art objects, and/or Events may partake of the nature of any number of these categories, dependent to some extent on the participartory, temporal, and spatial perspective from which they are perceived, some of the categories which we discuss here are: ApfrodiErotic Arts; Æthereal Arts; Audeal Arts; Conceptual Arts; Cyber Arts; Electronic Arts; Graphic Visual Arts (Collage, Drawing, Illustration, Matrix Printmaking Arts, Mixed Media, Mosaic Art, Painting Arts, Photography Arts, WaterColours, ); Gusteal Arts (Culinary Arts, ); Kinesthetic Arts; Kinetic Arts; Linguistic Arts (Poetry, Prose, Literature, Spoken Word, Taxonomy, ); Oloreal Arts; Ornamental Functional Arts (Furniture Arts, Glass Arts, Fashion Design, Implement Arts, Metallurgical Mineralogical Arts, Textile Arts, Wrought Arts, ); Performance Arts (Theatre, Guerrilla Theatre, Film, Television, ); Performance Context Arts (); Ritual Arts (Chanting, Music, Dance, Cosmological Reenactments, Celebratory Ritual Design, Sacred Spatial Design); SygGnostic Arts; Spatial Arts (Architecture, Garden Design, ); and Tacteal Arts (Sculpture, Topiary).

Arthurian ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding the Arthurian archetypes and stories from Cornwall and Wales concerning the Arthurian pantheon as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. The Arthurian Traditions are normally considered to originate within a Keltic/Saxon context. They rely on teachings involving and Mægicks preformed which relate to the persons and actions of, for instance: King Arthur, Queen Guenivere, Glastonbury, the Merlins of Britain, the Lady of the Lake; and the concepts of Camelot and Avalon. The Traditions may be related to the systems of Mægick preformed by Druids, Kelts and their precursors and successors. Sacred Theatre and Cosmological Reenactments on Arthurian motifs is often involved.

Asanas (One of the Eight Limbs of Raja Yoga from the Traditions of the Indus Valley) ― Postures There are many Asanas (8,400,000 possibly) Many Yogis concentrate on the Surya Namaskar or Sun Salutation (which is a graceful sequence of twelve positions performed as one continuous exercise, and has the additional effect of limbering and preparing the body for the Asanas). Followed by a series of Asanas, typically: Sirshasana (the headstand); Sarvangasana (the shoulderstand); Halasana (the Plough); Matsyasana (the Fish); Paschimothanasana (the Forward bend); Bhujangasana (the Cobra); Shalabhasana (the Locust); Dhanurasana (the Bow); Ardha Matsyendrasana (the Spinal twist); Kakasana (Crow pose) or Mayurasana (the Peacock pose); Pada Hasthasana (Standing forward bend); and Trikonasana (the Triangle). This is usually followed by a period of deeper relaxation perhaps in (the Corpse pose), and possibly some other meditation exercises.

Ásatrú ― A MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents as such, and holding Celebration of the Mysteries of the Aesir as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. Ásatrú means tru (true, or keeping faith with) the Asa (Aesir, the pantheon of the highest gods). This word is most accurately applied to all the extant practices of the purely Norse religion. Ásatrú is the modern rebirth of the religion based upon the polytheistic beliefs of archaic Northern Europe, the indigenous faith of the Norse peoples ― the ancestors of for instance: Norwegians, Danes, Swedes, and Icelanders. This faith honored many Gods and Goddesses, some of whose names are still familiar to us today, such as Thor, Odin and Freyja. It is a ReConstructionist faith. By this term, we mean that the modern religion Ásatrú has been rebuilt in part by piecing together from surviving lore, historical, and anthropological documents, harnessing its truths in modern life, and preserving them for future generations. Most of Ásatrú's surviving lore can be found in the Icelandic texts: The Prose Eddas and The Poetic Eddas. Ásatrú is a highly individualistic religion that stresses values such as loyalty, honesty, honor, and self-reliance. The modern revival of Ásatrú began in the 1970's in Iceland and was led by the late Icelandic Poet Sveinbjorn Bentisson. Since then, Ásatrú has continued to grow all over Europe, The United States, Canada, Australia, and even Argentina and has become a state recognized religion (as required by national law) in Iceland and Norway. Many Ásatrúar choose to wear a Thor's Hammer or Mjollnir as a symbol of their faith. This symbol not only evokes the strength of Thor, but serves also to remind the practitionors that like mighty Thor, they too are guardians of the Earth. In nature religions such as Ásatrú , the bond between the individual and his/her planet is of utmost importance. That there are several groups, and that there are "non-purely" Norse religious practices alive today, may be attributed to the tribal aspect of the ancient Norse people. Religion was of, and for the people. If they lived in separate groups, their religion was practiced in separate groups, and might take a divergent path, both in emphasis, and discovery. Modern practitionors (called Ásatrúar) retain that traditional view ― this built in diversity is a intrinsic component of the religion itself. Groups of these practitionors are called "Kindreds" and "Hearths". There are kindreds located in the Scandinavian countries, continental Europe, Great Britain, North America and Australia, with scattered smaller groups found elsewhere.

Ásatrú Free Assembly ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding Celebration of the Mysteries of both the Aesir and Vanir as primary or critical parameters of their Spiritual Paradigm. Ásatrú Free Assembly is a Norse Pagan tradition founded in 1972 by Stephen McNallen.

Asgardian ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding core concepts from Norse and Keltic roots as delineated in the Tradition's founding by the Coven of the Black Rose as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm. The Asgardian tradition strives to bring back the Ancient ways and ceremonies as well as employing modern Wicca and shamanism.

Asian Astrology ― see : Chinese Astrology

Askesis ― Askesis as an Anglicized term from the actual Greek Ἄσκησις (1) process of training, discipline, and practice; (2) habitual practice of self-discipline; (3) freedom derived from ethical praxis rather than theorizing

See also: Ἄσκησις

Aspergillum ― When the term Aspergillum is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to an implement for sprinkling water considered either innately Sacred and/or consecrated as such.

Aspergillus ― When the term Aspergillus is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a consecrated object which is designed to or capable of being used to sprinkle lustral waters in a Werking.

Aspersory ― When the term Aspersory (or Aspersorium) is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a vessel for holding water considered either innately Sacred and/or consecrated as such.

Aspidomancy ― A type of divination by sitting and chanting within a circle, in some cases the diviner sits on a shield. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

ASSISTING IN THE TRANSLATION OF PLANES (when considered as a Sacrament) ― Garden of Life considers Assisting in the Translation of Planes a Pagan Sacrament. In a preliminary description Assisting in the Translation of Planes may be an Act and/or Process to aid an Individual in the navigation of the various levels between the Planes of Existence, after passage from the material plane. Such Act is usually performed by Celebrants led by one or more Officiants, at the request of a Member and/or an Individual or Individuals from the Member's Household, which ordinarily consists of performing a specifically designed Celebratory Ritual to commemorate and/or lend beneficial energy towards the Individuals Transition to another Plane of Existence.
Below please find the wording that Garden of Life uses in it's Articles of Organization to delineate this Sacrament:
An Act, Acts and/or Process or Series of Acts to aid an Individual in the navigation of the various levels between the Planes of Existence, after passage from the material plane. Such Act is usually performed by Celebrants led by one or more Officiants, at the request of a Member and/or an Individual or Individuals from the Member's Household, which ordinarily consists of performing a specifically designed Celebratory Ritual.

Asteya ― The Yama that is called Asteya is categorized as non-stealing, obviously this is an oversimplification but a useful one for metaphysical study. The Yamas are one of the Eight Limbs of Raja Yoga from the traditions of the Indus Valley. The Yamas or restraints (Don'ts) are divided into five moral injunctions, aimed at destroying the lower nature. They should all be practiced and developed by the letter but also more importantly in the spirit. They should all be practiced in word, thought and deed. The other four of the five Yamas are:
Ahimsa or non-violence
Satyam or non-lying
Brahmacharya or non-excess in all things (control of all senses).
Aparigraha or non-covetousness

Astragalomancy ― A type of divination using dice or knucklebones, in some cases using the bones of sheep, may be a type of sortiledge. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Astral Plane ― When the term Astral Plane is used in the field of Spiritual, MetaPhysical and/or Mægikal philosophy it generally refers to

Astral Structures ― When the term Astral Structures is used in the field of Spiritual, MetaPhysical and/or Mægikal philosophy it generally refers to

Astrology ― When the term Astrology is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to

Astrology ― A type of divination by the stars, planets and signs of the zodiac, and other elements of astrology. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Athamé ― When the term Athamé [in Aleister Crowley's 777 Tables of Correspondences see Dagger, key number 11] is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to a short knife with double sided blade, specifically made for general or particular Mægikal Werking, and/or consecrated to the same.

Atheism ― A MetaPhysical Orientation toward the Divine, that holds that there is no Divine Force.

Atman ― see:

Atmosphere ― When the term Atmosphere [in Aleister Crowley's 777 Tables of Correspondences similar to Twilight of the Place, key number 29] is used in reference to a Mægikal Implement, Sacred Object, Ceremonial Tool and/or Focus it generally refers to

Attraction ―

Attribute ― An attribute is quality or characteristic so universally ascribed to a particular thing as being inherently or intrinsic integral and/or associated with that thing, that it is perceived as sharing and/or illuminating the nature of the object to which the attribute belongs.

au Courant ― The place where the steel molecules meet the air molecules in "The Cutting Edge" with overtones of "la Crème de la Crème".

Audeal Arts ― Audeal Arts is a constructed phrase, parallel in manner of delineation to Visual (meaning capable of being input by the sight receptors, translated and transmuted by the Brain and processed by the part of the Mind and Consciousness that processes input from such receptors) Arts, except relating to the receptors and parts of the Brain, Mind and Consciousness that process input from receptors of the Audible frequencies.

Augury ― A type of divination by signs and portents. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Aura ― Each of us is surrounded by an electromagnetic energy pattern or human energy field that includes the human body. Present day scientists measure the frequency and location of this field on humans. The aura reflects our physical, mental, emotional and spiritual health. Everyone has the capability to see auras with little or no training. The colors of the aura, which include the range of the rainbow, change with one's emotions and the condition of the seven corresponding "chakra" glands within the body.

Aureole ― When the term Aureole is used in a Spiritual or MetaPhysical context it generally refers to a numinous glow or radiant light around head and/or body of persons, considered to have some special Spiritual attributes or functions.

Australian Indigenous ― When used in reference to a MetaPhysical Orientation as to Tradition, Culture or Preferred Flavour, is primarily defined, usually selfdefined by it's members and/or adherents holding as a primary or critical parameter of their Spiritual Paradigm.

Austromancy ― A type of divination using the wind, a form of Aeromancy. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Autocryptosis ― Autocryptosis is an extremely useful neologism which we first came across in Dale Pendell's forward to PharmakoDymanis; this created word is postulated as a term for things which due to their inate nature are "locked" or encrypted due to the requirements of an ability to understand or even perceive them. A related idea is in the Crowley dictums on the concept of Mægickal Secrets as being unnecessary due to the fact that any such designated concepts "should" be available to those who are capable and ready to "get" them, and the impossibility of making them available to the "unworthy" due to the fact that by definition the specified "unworthy" would be those who are currently at a stage in their development which renders them incapable of "getting" such concepts. Resonating in the old Zen parable which ends: "A Rock that size . . . in Your Head?"

Automatic Writing ―

Autonomism ― When used in reference to a point of view within the field of Ethical, Value and/or Behavioural Matters, this is a Point of View in which the prime parameter for effectuating a course of action is determined by choosing that which is

Autonomy and Heteronomy ― Correlative terms, developed by Kant, of very wide applicability to moral theory. Autonomy (Greek 'self' + 'law') understands the moral imperative as the moral agent's own freely and rationally adopted moral policy. As moral agents, we are all subject to the moral law, but we repudiate all maxims (personal policies of action) which 'cannot accord with the will's own enactment of universal law' (Ground-work, ch. 2). All alternative accounts, where moral law is commanded from without, are heteronomous (the law of 'another'). Among heteronomous theories are those that see moral imperatives as commands of the state or of society, or even as the commands of a deity. No less heteronomous is a theory that identifies the source of morality with some contingent drive or sentiment in one's empirical psychology. For a Kantian moralist, moral maturity crucially involves the recognition of autonomy. There is an important link here with freedom. Heteronomy, in any form, entails that we are passive under some command or impulsion which we do not, can not, initiate. In contrast, if we autonomously recognize and endorse a moral value, make it our own, we are acting (when we obey it) as we have most deeply and freely resolved to act. What autonomy amounts to, however, has been interpreted in radically different ways: by some as the discerning and 'enacting' - through common rational procedures - of a common moral law. This was Kant's own position. As reworked by certain Existentialists, analytical philosophers, and radical educationalists, autonomy has amounted to the individual's total sovereignty over his or her 'choice' of moral values and self-construction, a view that accords a unique importance to 'authenticity', freedom from 'mauvaise foi'. This extreme version of autonomy is seriously and dangerously flawed. It is hard or impossible, for one thing, to justify in its own terms the place it gives to the virtue of authenticity itself. Again, it would seem to imply that any value-claim whatever ('maximize suffering', say) is vindicated so long as it stems from individual, 'autonomous' decision. In practice, such implications tend to be masked by smuggling into a theory basic, common judgements of value not at all derived from individual decision.

Avatar ― see: Exemplor
A Sentient that either at some particular time or continually manifests as an Incarnation of some Part of the Divine Essence of This Cosmos; or is the Total or Pinnacle Embodiment of some Concept or group of Concepts relating to the same.

Axinomancy ― A type of divination employing an axe or hatchet. see also: A general Divinatory System list with short definitions

Axiologism ― When used in reference to a point of view within the field of Ethical, Value and/or Behavioural Matters, this is a Point of View in which the prime parameter for effectuating a course of action is determined by choosing that which is

Axiomaticist (when considered as an officer position in Garden of Life) ― An Auxiliary elected by six/seventh majority vote of the Council of Elder Officiants, from outside their ranks, to advise them of internal consistency issues and information from among the component parts of the Temple that affect the Goals and Purposes of Garden of Life and/or the operations thereof. This Officer shall have the title of Council of Elder Officiants' Axiomaticist.

Axioms ―

Ayurvedic ― Tenets revolve around three doshas or body/spirit types below. Places high value on diet, detoxification, exercise, herbal medicines and meditation. Originated in India. The word Ayurveda comes from "Ayur" meaning "life" in Sanskrit and "Veda" which refers to knowledge or science.
          vata (air) lightest and most slender, walks and talks fast, dislikes cold and bundles up, creates easily and learns quickly
          pitta (fire) medium, strong build, orderly, radiates confidence and passion, at the mercy of their appetites, dislikes the sun and heat
          kapha (earth) affectionate, large, heavyset body, faithful and true, relaxed, forgiving, slow and graceful, even keel, slow to anger

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Definitions, Premisses, and Info Index by Letter

Capital A with ring aboveÅ   Capital A with macronĀ   Capital A with breveĂ   Capital A with diaeresisÄ   Capital A with circumflex   Capital A with dot aboveȦ   Capital A with inverted breveȂ   Capital A with tildeà   Capital A with ogonekĄ   Capital AE ligatureÆ   Capital AE ligature with tildeÆ̃   Capital Glottal Stop⦾   Capital Palatoalveolar Click⊛   Regular English AA   Script Capital Lℒ   Capital L with macron aboveL̅   Capital L with dot belowḶ   Capital L with stroke, Dark L Ł   Regular English LL   Capital WHω   Capital W with macron aboveW̅   Capital W with dot belowẈ   Regular English WW   Capital Slide H with reverse solidusℋ⃥   Capital H with macron aboveH̅   Capital H with dot belowḤ   Aspirate^○   Slight Pause⚫   Very Slight Pause⚬   Regular English HH   Capital S with macron aboveS̅   Capital S with dot aboveṠ   Capital SH sign∫   Capital SKΣ   Regular English SS   Hard and Deep Capital DД   High and Light Capital D∇   Regular English DD   Capital O with ring aboveO̊   Capital O with macronŌ   Capital O with breveŎ   Capital O with diaeresisÖ   Capital O with solidusØ   Capital OE ligatureŒ   Capital O with Cyrillic Round OmegaѺ   Capital OIꙔ   Capital O with ogonekǪ   Capital O with double oo topტ   Regular English OO   Capital EZJHʑ   Capital Z with macron belowẔ   Capital Z with dot aboveŻ   Regular English ZZ   Capital K with macron aboveК̅   Capital K with dot below К̣   Capital Hard KHχ   Capital KHƙ   Regular English KK   Capital V with macron aboveV̅   Capital V with dot belowṾ   Regular English VV   Capital G with macronḠ   Capital G with dot aboveĠ   Capital GNΓ   Capital GRЖ   Capital GW   Capital Uvular Voiced ImplosiveϘ   Regular English GG   Capital rolled R with macronЯ̅   Capital rolled R with dot aboveЯ̇   Capital R with macron aboveR̅   Capital R with dot above Ṙ   Capital R with ogonek R̨   Regular English RR   Capital C with cedillaÇ   Capital CHЧ   Regular English CC   Capital N with macron aboveN̅   Capital N with dot belowṆ   Capital N with tildeÑ   Capital NGŋ   Capital NG with macron aboveŋ̅   Regular English NN   Capital Y with macron above Ȳ   Capital Y with dot aboveẎ   Capital Y with yaw aboveЎ   Regular English YY   Capital J with macron aboveЈ̅   Capital J with dot belowЈ̣   Regular English JJ   Capital U with a ring aboveŮ   Capital U with macronŪ   Capital U with breveŬ   Capital U with circumflex aboveÛ   Capital U with diaeresisÜ   Regular English UU   Capital F with macron aboveF̅   Capital F with dot aboveḞ   Regular English FF   Capital Q with macron aboveQ̅   Capital Q with dot aboveQ̇   Regular English QQ   Capital B with macronB̅   Capital B with dot belowḄ   Trilled B   Regular English BB   Capital M with macronM̅   Capital M with dot belowṂ   Capital M with tilde M̃   Capital MB   Capital MGⱮ   Regular English MM   Capital X with macron aboveX̅   Capital X with dot aboveẊ   Regular English XX   Capital I with macronĪ   Capital I with breveĬ   Regular English II   Capital T with macron aboveT̅   Capital T with dot belowṬ   Capital TH voicedΘ   Capital TH voicelessÞ   Capital TSЦ   Capital TSCHЩ   Regular English TT   Capital E with macronĒ   Capital E with breveĔ   Capital E with circumflexÊ   Capital schwa Ə   Regular English EE   Capital P with macron aboveP̅   Capital P with dot aboveṖ   Capital pT   Regular English PP

Greek Words   Ægyptian Words   Sumerian Words   Sanskrit Words

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